Map
Kottanad Grama Panchayat – Map Analysis
This map illustrates the geographical location and ward boundaries of Kottanad Grama Panchayat, a local self-government institution in Kerala. The map is based on the ward delimitation finalized by the Delimitation Commission in 2025.
1. Location
Kottanad Grama Panchayat is situated in the eastern part of Pathanamthitta District, Kerala.
The Panchayat is located approximately at 9°25' North Latitude and 76°45' East Longitude.
Based on the map scale, the Panchayat extends over an area of approximately 4 kilometers.
2. Boundaries
Kottanad Grama Panchayat is surrounded by the following neighboring local bodies:
North-East: Ranni Angadi
South: Ezhumattoor
West: Ayiroor
North-West: Kottangal and Manimala
These boundaries indicate that Kottanad Panchayat enjoys close geographical and socio-economic connections with both Pathanamthitta and Kottayam district border regions.
3. Ward Division
Kottanad Grama Panchayat consists of 14 wards:
| Ward No. | Ward Name |
|---|---|
| Ward 1 | Athyal |
| Ward 2 | Perumpetty |
| Ward 3 | Chuttumann |
| Ward 4 | Kariyamplavu |
| Ward 5 | Kandanperoor |
| Ward 6 | Kalampala |
| Ward 7 | Vrindavanam |
| Ward 8 | Mathumchal |
| Ward 9 | Theeyadikkal |
| Ward 10 | Vellayil |
| Ward 11 | Kurishumuttom |
| Ward 12 | Chanthalil |
| Ward 13 | Chalappally |
| Ward 14 | Pulloli |
4. Observations on Physical and Administrative Geography
The ward pattern indicates that Kottanad is predominantly a rural Panchayat.
Ward boundaries appear to have been delineated based on road connectivity, settlement patterns, and administrative convenience.
The central wards show relatively higher population concentration, while the outer wards cover larger geographical areas.
The ward structure facilitates decentralized planning, equitable representation, and effective implementation of development programmes at the grassroots level.
Summary
Kottanad Grama Panchayat is one of the important rural local self-government institutions in Pathanamthitta District. Divided into 14 wards, it is bordered by neighboring Panchayats such as Ranni Angadi, Pazhavangadi, Ezhumattoor, Ayiroor, Kottangal, and Manimala. With its strong rural character, strategic location, and good regional connectivity, Kottanad has significant potential for agricultural development, rural infrastructure improvement, and socio-economic progress.